Take the High Ground!


1h 41m 1953
Take the High Ground!

Brief Synopsis

A tough drill sergeant prepares green recruits for service in the Korean War.

Photos & Videos

Film Details

Also Known As
The Making of a Marine
Genre
War
Comedy
Drama
Release Date
Oct 30, 1953
Premiere Information
World premiere in El Paso, TX: 21 Sep 1953
Production Company
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Corp.
Distribution Company
Loew's Inc.
Country
United States

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 41m
Sound
Mono (Western Electric Sound System)
Color
Color (Anscocolor)
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.37 : 1
Film Length
9,091ft (12 reels)

Synopsis

In May 1953, a new group of Army recruits at Fort Bliss in El Paso, Texas encounter their drill instructors, Sgt. Laverne Holt and the tough young Sgt. Thorne Ryan. After Ryan's caustic appraisal of the recruits, Holt vows to make soldiers out of them during the sixteen weeks of basic training. Ryan, a combat veteran who resents his stateside duty, repeatedly applies for a transfer back to the Korean front. One night, the men cross the border to Mexico for recreation. In a bar, Ryan and Holt see a beautiful woman, Julie Mollison, buying drinks for a group of soldiers. Later that evening, the two sergeants escort the inebriated Julie to her apartment, and Ryan finds himself drawn to her. Training resumes, and Ryan exposes his men to tear gas to prepare them for the harsh conditions of battle. Ryan and Holt return to the bar one night, and find Julie sitting alone. When the crude Sgt. Vince Opperman insults Julie, she runs out of the bar in tears, and Holt comforts her. Ryan and Opperman fight, and Opperman reveals that Julie was married to a soldier who was killed in Korea shortly after she left him. One day, recruit Lobo Naglaski visits the camp chaplain to confess his murderous feelings toward Ryan, but comes to see that the sergeant has very little time in which to do a tough job. Tensions arise between Ryan and Holt, both over Ryan's callous treatment of the men and Holt's relationship with Julie. Ryan puts his men through increasingly tough drills, and during a bitter confrontation one day, Holt slugs Ryan and walks away. Later, Ryan calls on Julie at her apartment, and they fall into a passionate embrace. When she resists his further advances, however, Ryan becomes insulting, casting aspersions on Julie's virtue and chiding her for having left her late husband. One day, during a field exercise, recruit Donald Quentin Dover IV runs away. Ryan tracks him down and gives the young man a second chance, confessing that his own father had been a deserter. As the training period draws to a close, Ryan returns to Julie's apartment and discovers she has moved out. He finds Julie and Holt at the train station. After Holt leaves, Ryan apologizes for his earlier behavior and asks Julie to marry him, but she sadly replies that he is married to the Army. Outside the train station, Ryan and Holt silently make their peace. The men finish basic training, and as the new soldiers march by during their graduation exercises, Ryan proudly points them out to a fresh group of recruits.

Photo Collections

Take the High Ground! - Publicity Stills
Here are a few publicity stills from MGM's Take the High Ground! (1953), starring Richard Widmark, Karl Malden, and Elaine Stewart. Publicity stills were specially-posed photos, usually taken off the set, for purposes of publicity or reference for promotional artwork.

Film Details

Also Known As
The Making of a Marine
Genre
War
Comedy
Drama
Release Date
Oct 30, 1953
Premiere Information
World premiere in El Paso, TX: 21 Sep 1953
Production Company
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Corp.
Distribution Company
Loew's Inc.
Country
United States

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 41m
Sound
Mono (Western Electric Sound System)
Color
Color (Anscocolor)
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.37 : 1
Film Length
9,091ft (12 reels)

Award Nominations

Best Writing, Screenplay

1954

Articles

Take the High Ground


War movies, just like Westerns, cover a wide array of topics and themes, but can actually be broken down into just a few basic formats. Take the High Ground (1953), a Korean War picture starring Richard Widmark and Karl Malden, is one of the more common types - one where everyday civilians are methodically transformed into real soldiers. This story has been around forever, and may have reached its apex with Stanley Kubrick's brutal Full Metal Jacket (1987). But that's how it is with genre pieces. The fun lies in seeing what different actors and directors can bring to the same set of signifiers.

Widmark, who was born to play this kind of role, is Sgt. Thorne Ryan, a hard-as-nails taskmaster who realizes he has a limited amount of time to whip a bunch of raw recruits (including West Side Story's (1961) Russ Tamblyn) into the kind of shape necessary to survive the rigors of combat. There's often a good cop/bad cop situation in these pictures, so Karl Malden plays the benevolent Sgt. Holt. The sergeant is more responsive to the men as human beings than Ryan is, and he even confronts his hardened fellow officer about it. But he still understands that the hard-ass tactics are necessary. Throw in what the soldiers' wives have to endure while their loved ones are training for war, and there's more than enough discord to go around.

The recruits, as you might expect, are a cross-section of stereotypes: there's "Tex" (Jerome Courtland) from Texas, an African-American (William Hairston) from the inner city, an overtly cowardly recruit (Robert Arthur) who finally manages to shape up, etc. But director Richard Brooks orchestrates their conflicts by focusing on their shared humanity. In that sense, the stereotypes are shattered to reveal something far more powerful than what you might expect. Brooks' care with character construction places Take the High Ground several notches above the usual war movie.

Brooks was already something of an old movie-making hand at this point, and he learned the ropes from one the greats. He broke into the film industry by writing stories and scripts for the legendary producer, Mark Hellinger. Brooks' work on such tough Hellinger films as The Killers (1946), The Naked City (1948), and Brute Force (1947) are as hard-hitting as they come.

Even after leaving Hellinger, he continued to film testosterone-driven pictures in a frank, declamatory style that eventually led to his gripping, pseudo-documentary adaptation of Truman Capote's novel, In Cold Blood (1967). He claimed the best piece of filmmaking advice he ever got came courtesy of John Huston, who directed Brooks' script for Key Largo (1948). Huston's advice? "Get to the point." And that's what he did, throughout his long, celebrated career.

Director: Richard Brooks
Producer: Dore Schary
Screenplay: Millard Kaufman
Editor: John Dunning
Cinematographer: John Alton
Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons, Edward Carfagno
Music: Dimitri Tiomkin
Principal Cast: Richard Widmark (Sgt. Ryan), Karl Malden (Sgt. Holt), Elaine Stewart (Julie Mollison), Russ Tamblyn (Paul Jamison), Carleton Carpenter (Merton Tolliver), Steve Forrest (Lobo Naglaski), Jerome Courtland (Elvin Carey)
C-102m. Closed captioning.

by Paul Tatara
Take The High Ground

Take the High Ground

War movies, just like Westerns, cover a wide array of topics and themes, but can actually be broken down into just a few basic formats. Take the High Ground (1953), a Korean War picture starring Richard Widmark and Karl Malden, is one of the more common types - one where everyday civilians are methodically transformed into real soldiers. This story has been around forever, and may have reached its apex with Stanley Kubrick's brutal Full Metal Jacket (1987). But that's how it is with genre pieces. The fun lies in seeing what different actors and directors can bring to the same set of signifiers. Widmark, who was born to play this kind of role, is Sgt. Thorne Ryan, a hard-as-nails taskmaster who realizes he has a limited amount of time to whip a bunch of raw recruits (including West Side Story's (1961) Russ Tamblyn) into the kind of shape necessary to survive the rigors of combat. There's often a good cop/bad cop situation in these pictures, so Karl Malden plays the benevolent Sgt. Holt. The sergeant is more responsive to the men as human beings than Ryan is, and he even confronts his hardened fellow officer about it. But he still understands that the hard-ass tactics are necessary. Throw in what the soldiers' wives have to endure while their loved ones are training for war, and there's more than enough discord to go around. The recruits, as you might expect, are a cross-section of stereotypes: there's "Tex" (Jerome Courtland) from Texas, an African-American (William Hairston) from the inner city, an overtly cowardly recruit (Robert Arthur) who finally manages to shape up, etc. But director Richard Brooks orchestrates their conflicts by focusing on their shared humanity. In that sense, the stereotypes are shattered to reveal something far more powerful than what you might expect. Brooks' care with character construction places Take the High Ground several notches above the usual war movie. Brooks was already something of an old movie-making hand at this point, and he learned the ropes from one the greats. He broke into the film industry by writing stories and scripts for the legendary producer, Mark Hellinger. Brooks' work on such tough Hellinger films as The Killers (1946), The Naked City (1948), and Brute Force (1947) are as hard-hitting as they come. Even after leaving Hellinger, he continued to film testosterone-driven pictures in a frank, declamatory style that eventually led to his gripping, pseudo-documentary adaptation of Truman Capote's novel, In Cold Blood (1967). He claimed the best piece of filmmaking advice he ever got came courtesy of John Huston, who directed Brooks' script for Key Largo (1948). Huston's advice? "Get to the point." And that's what he did, throughout his long, celebrated career. Director: Richard Brooks Producer: Dore Schary Screenplay: Millard Kaufman Editor: John Dunning Cinematographer: John Alton Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons, Edward Carfagno Music: Dimitri Tiomkin Principal Cast: Richard Widmark (Sgt. Ryan), Karl Malden (Sgt. Holt), Elaine Stewart (Julie Mollison), Russ Tamblyn (Paul Jamison), Carleton Carpenter (Merton Tolliver), Steve Forrest (Lobo Naglaski), Jerome Courtland (Elvin Carey) C-102m. Closed captioning. by Paul Tatara

Quotes

Trivia

Notes

The working title of this film was The Making of a Marine. The opening credits were preceded by a title reading "Korea May, 1951" and a brief scene depicting the character "Sgt. Thorne Ryan" in combat. The opening credits also acknowledge the "thousands of fighting men at Fort Bliss" and contain the following written prologue: "An Infantryman once said, 'There was a time I wanted to kill my drill sergeant, but later in combat I thanked God for what he taught me. I found out that a drill sergeant, tough as he was, wasn't as tough as the enemy.'" The closing credits, which differ in order from the opening credits, appear over footage of each of the principal actors. The order of cast members in the opening credits is as follows: Richard Widmark, Karl Malden, Elaine Stewart, Carleton Carpenter and Russ Tamblyn.
       According to a December 7, 1953 article in Life, producer Dore Schary was first inspired to make a film about military training after reading a photo essay in the October 8, 1951 issue of Life titled "How to Make Marines." The article, which featured eight pages of photographs shot by Mark Kauffman, documented boat Platoon 268 throughout eight weeks of training at Parris Island. (Mark Kauffman's relationship to Take the High Ground screenwriter Millard Kaufman is undetermined.)
       The film was originally to be shot at the U.S. Marine boot camp in San Diego, CA, according to an May 8, 1952 Hollywood Reporter news item. The December 1953 Life article asserts that "the Marines refused to cooperate because they did not want to stir up old controversies over the toughness of their training program." The Army, however, cooperated fully with the studio, and location filming took place at Fort Bliss in El Paso, TX. According to pre-production Hollywood Reporter news items, James Arness, Ralph Meeker, James Whitmore, Keefe Brasselle, William Campbell, Richard Anderson, Horace McMahon, Russ Saunders and Dick Morris were cast, but they were not in the film. Hollywood Reporter news items include Dean Miller, Fritz Apking, William Coughlin, Guy Way, Ray Saunders, Fred Shellack and George Rubotham in the cast, but their appearance in the final film cannot be confirmed. Take the High Ground! was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Story and Screenplay.