SYNOPSIS
Psychoanalyst Constance Peterson drops her officious nature when she meets her new boss at a
posh Vermont asylum, Dr. Edwardes. As they fall in love, however, she
realizes that his headaches and panic attacks mask his knowledge of a
murder: he isn't Dr. Edwardes at all, but rather John "J.B." Ballantine, a
shell-shocked Army medic whom Edwardes was treating. When Edwardes was
murdered, J.B. assumed his identity. But now the police think J.B. is the
killer. He and Constance go on the run together to find the truth within
his dreams, even if it reveals that he really is the killer.
Director: Alfred Hitchcock
Producer: David O. Selznick
Screenplay: Ben Hecht, Angus MacPhail
Based on the Novel The House of Dr. Edwardes by Francis Beeding
(Hilary St. George Sanders, John Palmer)
Cinematography: George Barnes, Rex Wimpy (uncredited)
Editing: William H. Ziegler, Hal. C. Kern
Art Direction: John Ewing
Music: Miklos Rozsa
Cast: Ingrid Bergman (Dr. Constance Peterson), Gregory Peck (John "J.B."
Ballantine), Michael Chekhov (Dr. Alex Brulov), Rhonda Fleming (Mary
Carmichael), John Emery (Dr. Fleurot), Leo G. Carroll (Dr. Murchison),
Norman Lloyd (Garmes), Steven Geray (Dr. Graff), Paul Harvey (Dr. Hanish),
Erskine Sanford (Dr. Galt), Victor Kilian (Sheriff), Wallace Ford (Stranger
in Hotel Lobby), Irving Bacon (Gateman), Art Baker (Lt. Cooley), Regis
Toomey (Sgt. Gillespie), Alfred Hitchcock (Man Carrying Violin)
BW-111m.
Why Spellbound is Essential
Spellbound was the film in which director Alfred Hitchcock first
crystallized his approach to guilt as an incapacitating force, a theme that
would run through most of his later films.
Although much of its psychology seems dated today, in 1945
Spellbound was hailed by critics for its use of Freudian psychology
as the key to solving a murder. As such, it helped popularize Freudian
concepts of psychology to the general audience.
Spellbound was also the first film to present dreams in a
Freudian context, with clear images filled with visual symbols that hinted
at what was truly going on in the dreamer's mind.
Composer Miklos Rozsa was the first to use the early electronic
instrument the theremin in a film score. With Selznick's approval, the film's music score was released as a record - one of the first soundtrack albums in film history (along with Rozsa's previous score for Jungle Book, 1942). It scored a success that inspired other producers to follow
suit.
Spellbound was the first U.S. film for which Bergman received
top billing.
Hitchcock would go on to make two other pictures with Ingrid Bergman,
the phenomenally successful Notorious (1946) and the less popular
Under Capricorn (1949). Some biographers have suggested that he was
in love with her.
After his successes in two other 1945 releases, The Keys of the
Kingdom and The Valley of Decision, established him as a box-office
star and romantic idol, Spellbound gave a strong sense of what
Gregory Peck could offer as a dramatic actor. The role of an amnesiac
tormented by his own forgotten past showed that he could do more than just
play the same noble character from film to film and pointed the way to the
more psychologically complex characters he would continue to play in such
films as Twelve O'Clock High and The Gunfighter (both
1949).
by Frank Miller
The Essentials - SPELLBOUND (1945)
by Frank Miller | September 15, 2004
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