Red Buttons, the larkish comic who would eventually evolve into a
fine character actor who won the Supporting Actor Academy Award
for Sayonara (1957), died on July 13 of vascular disease
at his home in Century City, California. He was 87.
Born Aaron Chwatt in New York City on February 5, 1919, Buttons
was raised on the Lower East Side, and he developed a love for
entertainment at a young age. At 12, billing himself as Little
Skippy, he won an amateur night contest at a local movie theater.
By 16, he landed a job as a bellboy and singer at Dinty Moore's
Tavern on City Island in the Bronx. Patrons, noticing his red
hair and uniform studded with brass buttons, gave him the
nickname Red Buttons, and that became his professional
name for the remainder of his career.
Buttons continued to gain more and more experience, and after
high school, he traveled on the Borscht Circuit that included
some stand up in the Catskill Mountains. He was discovered by a
talent scout for the famed burlesque manager Harold Minsky; From
there, he headlined the Gaiety Theater in New York, and it wasn't
long before he graduated to Broadway. By the '40s, he was in a
string of hit productions: Vickie, Wine, Women and
Song, Barefoot Boy With Cheek and Hold It. Red
had arrived.
Like many burlesque comics of his era (Phil Silvers, Jackie
Gleason, Milton Berle) Buttons took his turn on television in the
early '50s when he starred in The Red Buttons Show
(1952-55) on CBS. For three seasons, this comedy-variety set
featured him with monologues, dance numbers and sketches with
regulars and guests. Although not available on DVD, it remains a
popular memory for a generation of babyboomers, and most notably,
it was featured in Daniel Snyder's acclaimed documentary
regarding the struggle for quality maintenance in television
Brilliant But Cancelled (2002).
After his series ended, Buttons floated for a few years, but just
when it looked like opportunities were drying up for him, he got
a huge break when Joshua Logan cast him in Sayonara
(1957). Playing under Marlon Brando, Buttons held his own as
American airman Joe Kelly, whose marriage to a Japanese national
leads to tragic consequences. In the hands of a lesser actor,
the performance could have been overtly maudlin, but Buttons kept
the pathos at bay, and was awarded both an Oscar® and Golden Globe
for his efforts.
After Sayonara his film work became fairly steady. The
elfish Buttons, who stood a mere 5' 6", was never going to play
the dashing lead, but he peppered up several comedies with his
snappy delivery and devilish grin. Imitation General
(1958), One, Two, Three (1961) (where he pulls off a great James
Cagney impersonation in front of Cagney), and Five Weeks
in a Balloon (1962) all benefited from his presence. Yet
more impressively, his attempts at drama were surprisingly
strong: Your Cheatin' Heart (1964), Stagecoach
(1966), They Shoot Horses, Don't They? (1969), and The
Poseidon Adventure (1972) did vary in quality, but Buttons'
commitment to the material was admirable.
Like most veterans who found less and less movie parts being
offered, Buttons returned to television for steady gigs. He
guest appeared in countless shows in the last three decades, the
most notable among them: Wonder Woman, Little House on
the Prairie, Fantasy Island, Vega$,
Roseanne, The Cosby Show, and a recurring role in
ER. Most fittingly, Buttons returned to Broadway in 1995
for Buttons on Broadway, a one-man show filled with old
anecdotes and warm humor. It received rave reviews, but few
thought that was surprise. He is survived by his daughter, Amy;
son, Adam; a brother, and a sister.
by Michael T. Toole
Red Buttons (1919-2006)
by Michael T. Toole | July 19, 2006
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