Claude Autant-lara


Director

About

Also Known As
Claude Moore, Claude Autant
Birth Place
France
Born
August 05, 1901
Died
February 05, 2000

Biography

Left-leaning director who established himself in the 1940s with a string of impressive films including "Lettres d'amour" (1942), the wistful fantasy "Sylvie et la Fantome" (1945), and the superb first screen adaptation of Raymond Radiguet's "Devil in the Flesh" (1947). Though some of Autant-Lara's later works appeared traditional and a bit dated alongside those of the New Wave, the criti...

Family & Companions

Ghislaine Autant-Lara
Wife
Screenwriter, actor. Scripted several of husband's films; predeceased him.

Bibliography

"La Rage dans le coeur"
Claude Autant-Lara (1984)

Notes

He was named a Chevalier de la Legion d'honneur.

He was also named a Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres.

Biography

Left-leaning director who established himself in the 1940s with a string of impressive films including "Lettres d'amour" (1942), the wistful fantasy "Sylvie et la Fantome" (1945), and the superb first screen adaptation of Raymond Radiguet's "Devil in the Flesh" (1947). Though some of Autant-Lara's later works appeared traditional and a bit dated alongside those of the New Wave, the criticism of his whole body of work by that generation of filmmakers seems in retrospect to be somewhat unjust. Autant-Lara's own career had in fact begun with a series of avant-garde shorts, including "Construire un feu" (1926), the first film to achieve a "widescreen" effect through the use of an anamorphic lens.

Life Events

1919

Entered films as set designer on "Le Carnaval des verites"

1923

First short film as director, "Fait divers"

1926

Directed first film to employ Chretien's anamorphic lens in creating a widescreen image, "Construire un feu" (a short based on the Jack London story "To Build a Fire")

1926

Created the costumes for "Nana", directed by Rene Clair

1930

Lived in Hollywood

1933

Feature film directing debut, "Ciboulette"

1942

First film with Odette Joyeux, "Le Mariage de Chiffon"

1943

Helmed "Douce/Love Story", starring Joyeux

1945

Teamed Joyeux and Jacques Tati in "Sylive et le fantome/Sylvie and the Phantom"

1947

Made what is arguably his masterpiece "Le Diable au corps/The Devil in the Flesh"

1949

Enjoyed an international success with "Occupe-toi d'Amelie/Oh Amelia!"

1951

Directed the black comedy "L'Auberge rouge/The Red Inn"

1955

Helmed a featured adaptation of "Le Rouge et le noir/The Red and the Black"

1956

Directed the comedy "Pig Across Paris/La Traversee de Paris", set during the 1942 German Occupation

1961

Directed "Tu ne tueras point/Thou Shalt Not Kill", about conscientious objectors during WWII; banned from shooting film in France and Italy because of subject matter; filmed in Yugoslavia

1973

Adapted Stendahl's "Lucien Leuwen" for French TV

1977

Final film, "Gloria"

1988

Courted controversy by supporting the right-wing politician Jean-Marie Le Pen

Family

Edouard Autant
Father
Architect, stage designer.
Louise Lara
Mother
Actor. An outspoken pacifist, she had to leave France (for London) during WWI.

Companions

Ghislaine Autant-Lara
Wife
Screenwriter, actor. Scripted several of husband's films; predeceased him.

Bibliography

"La Rage dans le coeur"
Claude Autant-Lara (1984)

Notes

He was named a Chevalier de la Legion d'honneur.

He was also named a Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres.